Chatbot

Reasoning

A collapsible component that displays AI reasoning content, automatically opening during streaming and closing when finished.

The Reasoning component displays AI reasoning content, automatically opening during streaming and closing when finished.

Installation

npx ai-elements@latest add reasoning

Usage with AI SDK

Build a chatbot with reasoning using Deepseek R1.

Add the following component to your frontend:

app/page.tsx
'use client';

import {
  Reasoning,
  ReasoningContent,
  ReasoningTrigger,
} from '@/components/ai-elements/reasoning';
import {
  Conversation,
  ConversationContent,
  ConversationScrollButton,
} from '@/components/ai-elements/conversation';
import {
  PromptInput,
  PromptInputTextarea,
  PromptInputSubmit,
} from '@/components/ai-elements/prompt-input';
import { Loader } from '@/components/ai-elements/loader';
import { Message, MessageContent, MessageResponse } from '@/components/ai-elements/message';
import { useState } from 'react';
import { useChat } from '@ai-sdk/react';

const ReasoningDemo = () => {
  const [input, setInput] = useState('');

  const { messages, sendMessage, status } = useChat();

  const handleSubmit = (e: React.FormEvent) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    sendMessage({ text: input });
    setInput('');
  };

  return (
    <div className="max-w-4xl mx-auto p-6 relative size-full rounded-lg border h-[600px]">
      <div className="flex flex-col h-full">
        <Conversation>
          <ConversationContent>
            {messages.map((message) => (
              <Message from={message.role} key={message.id}>
                <MessageContent>
                  {message.parts.map((part, i) => {
                    switch (part.type) {
                      case 'text':
                        return (
                          <MessageResponse key={`${message.id}-${i}`}>
                            {part.text}
                          </MessageResponse>
                        );
                      case 'reasoning':
                        return (
                          <Reasoning
                            key={`${message.id}-${i}`}
                            className="w-full"
                            isStreaming={status === 'streaming' && i === message.parts.length - 1 && message.id === messages.at(-1)?.id}
                          >
                            <ReasoningTrigger />
                            <ReasoningContent>{part.text}</ReasoningContent>
                          </Reasoning>
                        );
                    }
                  })}
                </MessageContent>
              </Message>
            ))}
            {status === 'submitted' && <Loader />}
          </ConversationContent>
          <ConversationScrollButton />
        </Conversation>

        <PromptInput
          onSubmit={handleSubmit}
          className="mt-4 w-full max-w-2xl mx-auto relative"
        >
          <PromptInputTextarea
            value={input}
            placeholder="Say something..."
            onChange={(e) => setInput(e.currentTarget.value)}
            className="pr-12"
          />
          <PromptInputSubmit
            status={status === 'streaming' ? 'streaming' : 'ready'}
            disabled={!input.trim()}
            className="absolute bottom-1 right-1"
          />
        </PromptInput>
      </div>
    </div>
  );
};

export default ReasoningDemo;

Add the following route to your backend:

app/api/chat/route.ts
import { streamText, UIMessage, convertToModelMessages } from 'ai';

// Allow streaming responses up to 30 seconds
export const maxDuration = 30;

export async function POST(req: Request) {
  const { model, messages }: { messages: UIMessage[]; model: string } =
    await req.json();

  const result = streamText({
    model: 'deepseek/deepseek-r1',
    messages: convertToModelMessages(messages),
  });

  return result.toUIMessageStreamResponse({
    sendReasoning: true,
  });
}

Features

  • Automatically opens when streaming content and closes when finished
  • Manual toggle control for user interaction
  • Smooth animations and transitions powered by Radix UI
  • Visual streaming indicator with pulsing animation
  • Composable architecture with separate trigger and content components
  • Built with accessibility in mind including keyboard navigation
  • Responsive design that works across different screen sizes
  • Seamlessly integrates with both light and dark themes
  • Built on top of shadcn/ui Collapsible primitives
  • TypeScript support with proper type definitions

Props

<Reasoning />

Prop

Type

<ReasoningTrigger />

Prop

Type

<ReasoningContent />

Prop

Type